Rotor Toggle not working correctly

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Re: Rotor Toggle not working correctly

Post by baekgaard »

Kaffimusic wrote:...
The rotary control of the NS3 seems to be very picky, which might point to a software problem, since sustain on the same jack with the same pedal works without showing problems.
...

Might have to do with plugging it into the jack that does sustain and also accepts pedals that do half pedaling. Maybe not.
It is NOT a software problem per se. The root cause is, as mentioned, beyond any reasonable doubt contact bounce. When the contact opens or closes it does so multiple times, and when the NS reads the state of the contact, it sees many quick open-close-open transitions. You won't hear this for sustain in most cases - but if you have a pedal with contact bounce, try to look at the midi signal sent and you will see many sustain events at each transition.

It may be possible to make a workaround in hardware or in software by eg only accepting a new state when it has been stable for some time - at the cost of a delay in impacting the parameter you control.

For me it works best to use the pedal as a rotor state, not toggle - so the rotor speed is high only when I press down the pedal. If you want a toggle, consider either buying a real toggle switch or be prepared to use only good pedals and replace them when they wear out. I would not hold my breath for Nord to do some workaround...





Sent from my phone in brevity
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Re: Rotor Toggle not working correctly

Post by Kaffimusic »

Okay, let´s say the pedals indeed send onoffonoffonoffon in a fracture of a second, before they are finally hold pressed in a stable state.
So why does sustain work nevertheless and rotary not? Sometimes it´s on, sometimes not, altough a stable "ON" is established? Sustain is always on, when pressed with one of those pedals that are "worn off". Why do other instruments do not care?
A delay with the switch? With the rotary on/off? A microsecond. Really? WHO cares?
I read that as a flaw with the Nord.
I guess the NS3 won´t become old together with me. Like we say in German. I am kind of annoyed of that thing.
You see. This is supposed to be a professional tool. To be used on stage, have some sturdyness and simply do not care. I paid a lot more than for other stuff and this is not really an instrument that is packed with overwhelming features. What do I get for my money? A diva that needs some special attention.
Last edited by Kaffimusic on 30 Jun 2021, 07:28, edited 2 times in total.
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Re: Rotor Toggle not working correctly

Post by baekgaard »

It's OK to vent your frustrations, of course, and if you think the NS3 is not living up to your expectations, no-one here will try to persuade you to keep it.

I'm just trying to help by explaining what happens and what you could to differently, in case you like other parts of the NS3 enough to do what is needed to make it work reliably with a rotor/sustain pedal.

Your NS3 costs around 3500 EUR, I guess. A new sustain pedal costs around 0.5% to 1% hereof. I don't know how much you will loose by selling it (the Nord, not the sustain pedal)?
Kaffimusic wrote:Okay, let´s say the pedals indeed send onoffonoffonoffon in a fracture of a second, before they are finally hold pressed in a stable state.
So why does sustain work nevertheless and rotary not?
Sustain is enabled when the pedal sees the "on" (pressed) state. The NS3 starts a decay phase when you release the keys and the pedal is not pressed down. If you then press sustain, it "halts" the decay and changes to sustain -- you can try to e.g. hit a chord while holding sustain, then releasing it and pressing it quickly -- you can then "catch" the notes and they go to sustain again.

So if you have a sustain phase with many short non-sustaining parts (the on-OFF-on parts), you cannot really hear the difference between one that just sustains and one that sustains 99% of the time.

Also, it's possible that you have more contact bounce on releasing the pedal than when pressing it. You will then hear even less of an impact on sustain (i.e. it only impacts how quickly it starts to decay), but it will of course still impact heavily the rotor toggle -- depending on whether the total number of bounces is even or uneven...

If you don't trust me, it's easy to verify yourself. Just hook up your NS3 to a computer and look at the MIDI data that is being sent when you press and (especially) release sustain.
Sometimes it´s on, sometimes not, altough a stable "ON" is established?
No. It's not a stable "on" -- it's a series of off-on-off cycles. The fast ones in the microseconds interval are filtered by the Nord's de-bounce algorithms/hardware already, but you very likely have some much slower bounces. I think it has been mentioned that you can see the rotor LED flicker, so some of the bounces may be happening on the 10-100 milliseconds scale.

And as mentioned, the rotor toggle depends on whether the total number of off-on-off cycles is even or odd whereas the sustain just takes the "current" state and in most cases works even with some contact bounce.

Out of curiosity, do you also use the pedal as a toggle on the other instruments?
Sustain is always on, when pressed with one of those pedals that are "worn off". Why do other instruments do not care?
A delay with the switch? With the rotary on/off? A microsecond. Really? WHO cares?
Not microseconds, but in your case it may be much longer. Have a look at e.g. https://my.eng.utah.edu/~cs5780/debouncing.pdf for some hideous examples of bounce above 100 ms... These are very difficult to deal with for any instrument.

As for who cares, of course, I don't need to care; I just assumed you cared that it didn't work and just try to help you :-)
I read that as a flaw with the Nord.
I guess the NS3 won´t become old together with me. Like we say in German. I am kind of annoyed of that thing.
You see. This is supposed to be a professional tool. To be used on stage, have some sturdyness and simply do not care. I paid a lot more than for other stuff and this is not really an instrument that is packed with overwhelming features. What do I get for my money? A diva that needs some special attention.
Your pedal is broken.

Using a broken pedal as a toggle switch will cause problems for most instruments at some point.

Based on my own experience, pedals wear out (even the more expensive ones) and needs to be replaced, as do keyboard stands and connectors and cables and other stuff you use with professional instruments and which needs to be of sufficient quality also to hold up to heavy use.

Maybe the Nord is more sensitive, I don't know, but in case you reconsider and don't sell the keyboard now, either 1) get a better pedal, or 2) don't use the pedal as a toggle but use it as a switch that switches to fast rotor when held only.

As for whether the Nord delivers value to you, only you can decide.

Hope this helps to explain what goes on and what you could do?
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Re: Rotor Toggle not working correctly

Post by analogika »

Normhart wrote:
Spider wrote:From these reports, it looks like the problem is very hit-and-miss. I always used the included Nord sustain pedal (which is a standard Fatar VFP1) without any problem, except for a very brief period (a couple of weeks) when the leslie speed flickered as you describe, but then the problem just disappeared. I imagine there was some dirt in the contacts that went away by itself.
I also used a 20-years old Kawai pedal with no issues. Sometimes I have problems with small plastic switches like the Yamaha FC5, Boss FS5 etc, but I'm not sure if it's because of the dodgy contacts or simply because the switch moves around so much that I'm not able to control it properly.
Anyway, I never had a pedal consistently fail so much that I could unambiguously consider it malfunctioning.
This is my Yamaha FC5 I use to toggle rotor speed on my NS3. It works flawlessly and is quite reliable. It’s also not a plastic pedal. I believe these come with some of their lower end digital pianos and is plastic. I’m not sure if it’s also called an FC5 but the one sold separately (like mine) is metal and rubber.
I'm on my fourth or fifth FC5.

The FC4 has no such issue, but it won't fit in the Nord soft bag along with the FC7 and stereo and power cables.
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Re: Rotor Toggle not working correctly

Post by Schorsch »

Kaffimusic wrote: I guess the NS3 won´t become old together with me. Like we say in German. I am kind of annoyed of that thing.
You see. This is supposed to be a professional tool. To be used on stage, have some sturdyness and simply do not care. I paid a lot more than for other stuff and this is not really an instrument that is packed with overwhelming features. What do I get for my money? A diva that needs some special attention.
How much do you want for your NS3 - must be quite cheap due to all the problems and diva behaviour? :mrgreen: (just kidding)

Seriously - Baekgaard explained it quite well, there is a difference between using a pedal for sustain or rotor toggle, I would not consider this a problem of the Nord Stage per se, would be interesting to see if the same pedal shows the same behaviour when used for a similar toggle function at another keyboard
Last edited by Schorsch on 30 Jun 2021, 10:54, edited 1 time in total.
Regards Schorsch

Check this https://chris55.github.io/ns3-program-viewer/ awesome tool to visualize NS2/3 programs and re-create them on the other instrument!

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Re: Rotor Toggle not working correctly

Post by Tasten-Bert »

analogika wrote:I'm on my fourth or fifth FC5.
Seems as if I‘m the lucky guy - I still play my first FC5, bought around 1990, although I keep a backup one new in my case. If that‘s the solution ;-)

Cheers
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Re: Rotor Toggle not working correctly

Post by Kaffimusic »

I use the same pair of FC5 pedals with 2 Kurzweil PC3. In the same manner - means they are plugged into sustain and the Kurz are programmed to interpret the sustain as rotor control, when in KB3 mode. One tick on, one tick off. Always. The pedals are, old, yes. The Kurzweils do not care. They work with it. All other synth or workstations I own do not have rotorcontrol via sustain or leslie at all, but sustain always works.

@Schorsch: The NS3 compact still has 1,5years of warranty in Germany (session music). Give me a serious offer and you have it. I am not kidding.
Last edited by Kaffimusic on 30 Jun 2021, 11:20, edited 1 time in total.
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Re: Rotor Toggle not working correctly

Post by Schorsch »

Kaffimusic wrote:I use the same pair of FC5 pedals with 2 Kurzweil PC3. In the same manner - means they are plugged into sustain and the Kurz are programmed to interpret the sustain as rotor control, when in KB3 mode. One tick on, one tick off. Always. The pedals are, old, yes. The Kurzweils do not care. They work with it. All other synth or workstations I own do not have rotorcontrol via sustain or leslie at all, but sustain always works.

@Schorsch: The NS3 compact still has 1,5years of warranty in Germany (session music). Give me a serious offer and you have it. I am not kidding.
I have two NS3 already, no need for a 3rd one but I woould always buy them again. I am very contended with them but have to admit that I never used a sustain pedal to control the rotor speed, I very much prefer a half-moon switch. Looks like the Nords are really more sensitive though than for example your Kurzweil :|
Regards Schorsch

Check this https://chris55.github.io/ns3-program-viewer/ awesome tool to visualize NS2/3 programs and re-create them on the other instrument!

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Re: Rotor Toggle not working correctly

Post by analogika »

Tasten-Bert wrote:
analogika wrote:I'm on my fourth or fifth FC5.
Seems as if I‘m the lucky guy - I still play my first FC5, bought around 1990, although I keep a backup one new in my case. If that‘s the solution ;-)
Are you using it as a toggle switch?

My FC5 all work find as momentary switches and sustain pedals. It's the toggling that the contact bounce makes maddeningly unreliable.
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Re: Rotor Toggle not working correctly

Post by Tasten-Bert »

analogika wrote: Are you using it as a toggle switch?

My FC5 all work find as momentary switches and sustain pedals. It's the toggling that the contact bounce makes maddeningly unreliable.
Ah, I see. I‘ve only used it as sustain toggle and somewhen (is this an english word?) in the past as a Program Up pedal, I guess with a Roland or Korg board. I‘ll better keep my fingers crossed.

Cheers
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[hr]
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